Project ideas from Hacker News discussions.

Faster Than Dijkstra?

📝 Discussion Summary (Click to expand)

1. “Better asymptotics ≠ faster in practice”
Many commenters point out that a lower big‑O does not guarantee a real‑world speed‑up, especially when the new algorithm carries a large constant or only beats the old one on extremely sparse graphs.

“More important is that the new algorithm has a multiplicative factor in m (edges), so it's only efficient for extremely sparse graphs.” – gowld
“If m > n (log n)^{1/3} then this algorithm is slower.” – gowld
“I just don’t see any reason to put it and Dijkstra’s against each other in a head‑to‑head comparison.” – bee_rider

2. “Mathematics is useful only when it can be turned into code”
Engineers emphasize that elegant theory matters only if it translates into implementable solutions; otherwise it is “useless” or merely a warning that perfection is unattainable.

“As an engineer, beautiful mathematics is useless if I can’t convert it to running code.” – yborg
“I find useful mathematics because it tells me that the perfection I have vaguely imagined I could reach for is literally not possible.” – tialaramex
“I read it as a musing on the folly of improvements that don’t deliver benefits within the practical bounds of actual problems.” – shermantanktop

3. “Claims need critical scrutiny and empirical validation”
Several users criticize the article for making grand claims without evidence, for not addressing the central question, or for ignoring the need to test the algorithm in realistic scenarios.

“The paper in question doesn't claim to be practically faster… I struggle to see the point.” – qsort
“He never answered the title of the post (“Faster Than Dijkstra?”).” – WoodenChair
“This was a lot of words that sum up to ‘I heard that new algorithm exists but spent zero effort actually evaluating it.’” – NooneAtAll3

These three themes capture the dominant concerns in the discussion: the gap between theory and practice, the engineer’s view of mathematics, and the insistence on rigorous, evidence‑based evaluation.


🚀 Project Ideas

Generating project ideas…

AlgoBench

Summary

  • A web‑based benchmarking platform that runs real‑world graph datasets through multiple shortest‑path algorithms (Dijkstra, A*, the new (m \log^{2/3} n) algorithm, etc.) and reports wall‑clock time, memory, and CPU usage.
  • Provides a side‑by‑side comparison chart so engineers can see when theoretical improvements translate into practical gains.

Details

Key Value
Target Audience Software engineers, network researchers, algorithm hobbyists
Core Feature Automated, repeatable benchmarking of graph algorithms on user‑supplied or curated datasets
Tech Stack Python (networkx, Cython), Docker, React, PostgreSQL, Grafana dashboards
Difficulty Medium
Monetization Revenue‑ready: tiered subscription (free, pro, enterprise)

Notes

  • HN commenters say “I struggle to see the point” and “the new algorithm has a multiplicative factor in m”. AlgoBench lets them see the point.
  • Practical utility: teams can decide whether to adopt a new algorithm before investing in production code.
  • Sparks discussion on “practical vs theoretical” performance.

GraphAlgoSelector

Summary

  • A lightweight Rust library that, given a graph’s size, density, and edge‑weight distribution, automatically selects the most efficient shortest‑path algorithm and returns a ready‑to‑use implementation.
  • Includes a CLI tool that prints a recommendation and performance estimate.

Details

Key Value
Target Audience Backend developers, network engineers, data scientists
Core Feature Auto‑selection of algorithm based on graph metrics
Tech Stack Rust, Cargo, serde, clap, optional C bindings
Difficulty Medium
Monetization Hobby (open source)

Notes

  • Addresses frustration: “I just don’t see any reason to put it and Dijkstra’s against each‑other in a head‑to‑head comparison.”
  • Provides a practical “when to use” guide, reducing the need for manual benchmarking.
  • Encourages discussion on “sparse vs dense” thresholds (e.g., average degree > 3.5).

Theory2Practice

Summary

  • An interactive web app that visualizes algorithmic complexity curves, lets users adjust input size, alphabet size, and data distribution, and shows the resulting runtime on realistic hardware models.
  • Includes a library of “real‑world” datasets and a sandbox for writing custom comparison functions.

Details

Key Value
Target Audience CS students, educators, curious engineers
Core Feature Dynamic complexity visualization and simulation
Tech Stack TypeScript, D3.js, WebAssembly, Node.js backend
Difficulty High
Monetization Revenue‑ready: educational licensing, API access

Notes

  • Responds to comments like “Only if you assume a finite alphabet and bounded length” and “I struggle to see the point.”
  • Helps users understand why (O(n \log n)) is often the practical limit, even when theoretical models differ.
  • Provides a platform for debating “transdichotomous models” and “real‑world machine assumptions.”

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