1. RPKI adoptionis still limited and seen as a cost‑driven hurdle
"They may be worried that their larger clients don't have things configured correctly, and they don't want to break things for them." – dec0dedab0de
2. BGP hijacks can be abused to spoof websites and obtain fraudulent certificates
"You can use BGP hijacks to spoof another website. You just need to get a publicly trusted CA to mint a certificate for your new site." – swisniewski
3. The “31 safe” figure is misleading without weighting by size or traffic > "Counting networks passes for journalism, and 31 is noise unless you weight each entry by size and traffic split." – asveikau
These three themes capture the main concerns voiced in the discussion: the uneven rollout of RPKI, the real‑world attack vectors enabled by insecure BGP, and the criticism that the current safety metric is not a reliable indicator of overall network security.