1. First‑contact consent & “requests” folder
"First-contact consent: an unknown sender doesn't get into the mailbox; they land in a "requests" box with their first message visible (like Signal's message requests). You accept, and the thread opens forever. A stranger can knock on your door, which is the essential property of mail, but they can't fill up your living room." – amelius
2. Backward compatibility & migration concerns
"I think the network effects make email hard to replace, virtually everyone online has an email address. If this could include a migration path, with backwards compatibility with SMTP, I think it would have a better shot of getting adoption." – 8organicbits
3. Better UI and thread/sub‑conversation handling
"You do get it on chat services, but there's no option there to create sub‑conversations." – TheOtherHobbes